Nigute ushobora guhangana n'amakosa rusange?

Nigute ushobora guhangana n'amakosa rusange? Uyu munsi kugirango utore moteri zimwe na zimwe zitangira ibibazo kandi umuvuduko ntushobora kuzamuka ku makosa yo kwerekanwa. Moteri ya Diesel ntabwo yoroshye gutangira, cyangwa umuvuduko ntibyoroshye kwiyongera nyuma yo gutangira. Imbaraga zakozwe no gutwikwa kwagura gazi muri moteri ya moteri, usibye kurwanya ubukana bwa moteri no gutwara ibikoresho byubufasha (nka pompe y'amazi, ibishushanyo mbonera, pompe ya peteroli, kandi amaherezo, kandi amaherezo isohoka imbaraga zinyuze muri sadwheel. Niba moteri yubushyuhe bwa moteri ari nto cyangwa idafite ubushyuhe ntabwo ari hejuru, ihohoterwa ryayo ni rinini cyane cyangwa imbaraga zo gukoresha ibikoresho byiyongereye cyane, ingufu zisohora moteri zizagabanuka, moteri irakomeye.

Ingaruka za Sisitemu yo gutanga lisansi

(1) gutanga amavuta adahagije

Sisitemu ya lisansi irashobora gushobora no guteranya lisansi nziza muri silinderi. Niba sisitemu ya lisansi yananiwe namavuta ya spray silinder ari bike, ubushyuhe bwakozwe nukugabanuka bwagabanutse. Iyo ubushyuhe bugabanutse kugirango bahure numutwaro wa moteri, moteri irakomeye.

(2) Ingaruka zamavuta yatewe inguni

Umubare w'amavuta watewe muri silinderi ugomba kuba ukwiye. Niba lisansi mumibonano mpuzabitsina ya mbere yongera umusaruro, byoroshye gutera moteri ikora nabi. Akazi katoroshye kazatwara igice cyimbaraga, ni ukuvuga imikoreshereze yubushyuhe ntabwo ari hejuru, bityo imbaraga zibisohoka hanze zizagabanuka. Inguni yateye imbere ya peteroli ni nto cyane, igice kinini cyo gutwika cyimuriwe muburyo bwo kwaguka, kugirango igihangange cyongereweho, kandi ubushyuhe bwometseho amazi akonje ni byinshi.

(3) Ubwiza buke

Iyo moteri ikora, ireme rya lisansi ritera ari umukene, kugirango ahantu hahanamye, kuburyo ahantu hashyizwe hejuru muri silinderi ari nto, kandi igipimo cyo guhuza ogisijeni cyaragabanutse. Nubwo amavuta ya peteroli yashishikariwe atari byinshi, ariko kubera ubuziranenge bwa amoko, reaction hamwe na ogisijeni ni bike, kandi ubushyuhe bwasohotse, kandi ubushyuhe bwasohotse, kandi ubushyuhe bwasohotse, kandi ubushyuhe bwasohotse ni bike.

(4) Ingaruka zubushyuhe bwibidukikije

Iyo ubushyuhe bwibidukikije ari hejuru cyane, moteri akenshi itera kwishyurwa. Munsi yimpamvu ebyiri zubushyuhe bwikingabuhanga bwikigereranyo kandi ikirere cyuzuye, ikirere kiraguka, bityo kikagira ingaruka ku mbaraga za moteri no kugabanya imbaraga za moteri. Iyo ubushyuhe bwibidukikije bufite hasi cyane, bizatuma abakene bahumeka amavuta ya lisansi, bituma habaho imvururu zuzuye, ni ukuvuga ubushyuhe bukorwa na silinderi muri silinderi.

(5) Ingaruka z'ijwi ry'ikirere

Amavuta ya lisansi muri silinderi arashobora gutwika, cyane cyane muri mazumbu ya mazutu na atome ya ogisijeni) cyangwa ingaruka za moteri ya turboctage ziragabanuka) hamwe na atome ya ogisijeni, bityo irekurwa ryo kugabanya ubushyuhe, moteri.

(6) Imashini ibice birimo uburyo bukoreshwa budoda

Niba Cylinder cushion yangiritse, Valve ntabwo ifunze, icyuho kiri hagati ya Piston nurukuta rwa silinderi ni runini cyane, birashobora gutera ingaruka zo gutwika kandi bikatera ingaruka mbi, moteri irakomeye. Ingaruka zo Kurwanya Moteri

Niba inteko ya moteri imaze cyane, amavuta ni umubyi cyane, bizatuma ingufu ziterwa na moteri ari rinini cyane. Imbaraga zatanzwe na moteri usibye gutsinda ibikoresho byateye ubwoba nibikoresho byabafasha, umusaruro mwiza wamashanyarazi ugabanuka

Gusuzuma no guhezwa

(1) Niba moteri yuzuyeho hasi kandi ntabwo byoroshye gutangira,

Impamvu nuko sisitemu ya lisansi idahagije, igomba gusuzumwa no kuvanaho amakosa yavuzwe muri sisitemu ya lisansi.

(2) Niba moteri yuzuye umwotsi wubururu n'umweru,

Byerekana ko intege nke za moteri ziterwa na silinderi kugenda.

(3) Niba moteri itangiye neza

Ariko umwotsi unebwe, icyarimwe umuvuduko wa moteri ntabwo byoroshye kunonosora, impamvu nyamukuru nuko umwuka muri slinder akayuyunguruzo, ariko nanone ugenzure supercharger), kandi uhagarike.

(4) Reba uburyo bwo kurwanya moteri

Koresha Moteri Flewheel hamwe na lever bar, niba wumva bigoye kurenza izindi moteri za mazutu zubwoko bumwe cyangwa zikoreshwa mu buryo busanzwe, byerekana ko bisanzwe bya moteri ya mazutu ari binini cyane. Niba moteri nshya ya mazugu, ibyinshi muri byo biterwa ninteko ifatanye, igomba kwiruka cyangwa guterana.

(5) Niba moteri yuzuye

Benshi muribo baterwa nigihe cyatinze kwinjiza, niyihe nyirabayazana yo kunanirwa kwa moteri kandi agomba guhinduka. Uburyo bwo guhindura bwerekanwa mu magambo ko moteri idashobora gutangira.

(6) kugenzura umwuka

Leverage engine flywheel to check the cylinder piston compression to stop, remove the injector, hang low speed and hold the hand brake, and then use the hose from the nozzle hole to the combustion chamber with compressed air, then another person in the inlet or exhaust port, oil filling, cylinder cushion or radiator water mouth, listen to the leak. Niba gaze yumvikanye ahantu runaka, silinderi yashyizweho ikimenyetso. Kurugero, mumuyoboro wuzuye cyangwa uruzitiro rwindege, bivuze ko valve idafunze, cyangwa umurongo wumvikana mumazi ya radiya, byerekana ko Cylinder Pad yangiritse. Igomba kumenyekana no guhezwa.